The war between Russia and Ukraine marked its 1,000th day today, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky addressed the European Parliament, reinforcing his calls for continued support from the European Union. Speaking via video link, Zelensky thanked the EU for its steadfast assistance to Ukraine, underscoring the vital need to sustain and intensify these efforts as winter approaches and the threat of Russian attacks on infrastructure escalates. His message was met with prolonged applause from MEPs, as European leaders debated future strategies for Ukraine’s security.
Pushing for NATO Membership and Long-Term Security
Manfred Weber, leader of the European People’s Party (EPP) in the European Parliament, responded with strong support for Ukraine, advocating for long-term measures to secure peace in Europe. His proposals included Ukraine’s integration into NATO—a step he argued would deter future Russian aggression. “Russia will not change,” Weber stated, emphasising that decisive actions are essential for long-lasting security in Europe. He suggested that NATO membership for Ukraine would serve as a robust deterrent against Russia’s expansionist ambitions, with the Alliance’s collective defence principle providing a crucial safeguard.
Weber also proposed the provision of advanced German Taurus missiles to Ukraine, enabling targeted strikes on Russian military assets within its borders. This recommendation aligns with a recent commitment by the United States to supply Ukraine with long-range missiles, a move Weber believes is essential to bolstering Ukraine’s defence capabilities. “Yes, we support Ukraine. And yes, we will win,” he concluded emphatically, echoing a sentiment widely shared among MEPs.
Zelensky’s Address: Calls for Sanctions and Unity for Peace
President Zelensky’s address reiterated Ukraine’s gratitude for EU support and highlighted the importance of sustaining and expanding sanctions against Russia. Reflecting on the significance of the 1,000-day milestone, he called on European leaders to commit to stronger sanctions against Moscow, emphasising the impact of these measures on Russia’s war finances, particularly through restrictions on oil exports. “For a thousand days, it has been crucial to prevent Russia from financing its war through oil sales,” he explained, noting that sanctions remain “essential” in constraining Russia’s operational capacity.
Zelensky also expressed his concerns regarding the winter months, anticipating intensified Russian strikes on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure. Such attacks have previously led to widespread power outages and the displacement of thousands, leaving civilians vulnerable in the colder months. With this in mind, Zelensky urged the EU to reinforce its support to mitigate the impending humanitarian impact. “Every day, Russia increases the pressure,” he warned, calling on Europe to “do everything possible to end this war.”
A Vision for Peace in the Coming Year
As he concluded his speech, Zelensky set forth an aspirational message for 2025: to make it “the year of peace.” His appeal to European leaders aimed to rally support for a diplomatic solution, though he underscored that peace would require Russia’s cooperation. He expressed optimism that with sustained joint efforts from Ukraine and Europe, Russia could be “pushed towards peace.”
This hopeful message received an enthusiastic response from the European Parliament, with MEPs standing to applaud. In his parting words, Zelensky reiterated his appreciation for the EU’s efforts, asserting that the collective actions taken by Europe demonstrate that “European values are more than just words.” He lauded the EU’s tangible contributions to protecting Ukraine and other European nations, affirming that these efforts had averted greater instability across the continent.
Moscow’s Warning and New Nuclear Doctrine
While Zelensky’s speech encouraged a path toward peace, Moscow issued a stark reminder of its nuclear capabilities, unveiling an updated nuclear doctrine. The revised policy appears aimed at dissuading Western countries from deeper involvement in Ukraine, as it expands the scenarios in which Russia might consider nuclear weapon use. This development has raised concerns among European leaders, who see it as an attempt to intimidate NATO allies and deter further military support for Ukraine.
The timing of Moscow’s announcement suggests a direct response to Western commitments of long-range missiles and NATO’s potential support for Ukraine’s membership bid.
EU’s Continued Commitment and the Path Ahead
The European Parliament’s session underscored the EU’s sustained commitment to Ukraine, with leaders expressing unwavering support for Zelensky’s government. The focus remains on a combination of military, economic, and humanitarian assistance, as well as diplomatic pressure to contain Russian aggression. As winter draws near, the EU aims to bolster Ukraine’s resilience against anticipated infrastructure attacks, providing additional aid to ensure energy security and support for displaced citizens.
The EU’s stance on NATO membership for Ukraine, while gathering momentum, remains a sensitive issue, particularly given Moscow’s opposition and the potential security ramifications. However, MEPs like Weber argue that the long-term stability of Europe depends on Ukraine’s full integration into Western defence frameworks. With further debates expected in the coming months, NATO membership remains a contentious but increasingly discussed option among European policymakers.
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