Jimmy Carter, the 39th President of the United States and a symbol of integrity and humanitarian service, has died at the age of 100 in Plains, Georgia, the town where he was born. Carter, the longest-living president in U.S. history, passed away on December 29, 2024, following nearly two years in hospice care. His wife of 77 years, Rosalynn Carter, predeceased him in November 2023.
The Carter Center confirmed his death in a brief statement: “Our founder, former U.S. President Jimmy Carter, passed away this afternoon in Plains, Georgia.”
A Legacy Rooted in Humility and Public Service
James Earl Carter Jr. was born on October 1, 1924, to a grocer and a nurse. From his modest upbringing, he rose to national prominence, serving as a U.S. Navy officer, Georgia governor, and eventually the leader of the nation. Carter’s ascent was defined by his intelligence, work ethic, and steadfast dedication to his ideals.
Jimmy Carter Library
Rosalynn Smith Carter and Jimmy Carter in 1979
After graduating from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1946, Carter married Rosalynn Smith. His naval career brought them to various postings until 1953, when the death of his father prompted their return to Plains. There, he took over the family peanut farm and began his political career, winning a seat in the Georgia State Senate in 1962.
In 1970, Carter was elected Governor of Georgia, focusing on modernising the state government. His term laid the groundwork for his unlikely rise to the presidency.
A Presidency of Triumphs and Trials
Carter entered the White House in 1977 after defeating incumbent Gerald Ford. His presidency was marked by significant achievements, including the historic Camp David Accords, which brought peace between Egypt and Israel, and his emphasis on human rights in foreign policy. He also established the Departments of Energy and Education and sought to address the energy crisis with innovative policies.
However, Carter’s administration faced serious challenges, including economic stagflation, the Iran hostage crisis, and a lack of strong connections in Washington. These struggles, coupled with the hostage crisis and failed rescue attempts, undermined his re-election campaign. In 1980, he lost to Ronald Reagan in a landslide defeat.
A Remarkable Post-Presidency
After leaving office, Carter embarked on a second career as a global humanitarian. He founded the Carter Center in 1982, which worked to promote democracy, resolve conflicts, and fight diseases in developing countries. His efforts earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002 for his commitment to human rights and international diplomacy.
Carter also contributed to Habitat for Humanity, building homes for those in need, and remained active in public life, advocating for peace and justice. He authored numerous books, including reflections on his faith and experiences in public service.
Personal Life and Final Years
Carter’s personal life was characterised by his deep bond with Rosalynn, whom he described as his “equal partner.” Together, they had four children and numerous grandchildren, including Jason Carter, who offered updates on his grandfather’s condition in his later years.
Despite health challenges, Carter maintained his sharp intellect and sense of humour. His final years were spent in Plains, where he continued to watch Atlanta Braves games and engage with family and friends.
Carter made his last public appearance at the funeral of his wife in November 2023. He will be buried beside her on their family property in Plains, a testament to their lifelong partnership and love for their hometown.
A Legacy of Service
Jimmy Carter’s life reflected an unwavering commitment to the values of honesty, compassion, and public service. While his presidency remains a subject of debate, his post-presidential work cemented his legacy as a moral leader and humanitarian. He leaves behind a world profoundly shaped by his dedication to peace, human rights, and the betterment of society.
