Home MOREENERGY Transnistria Faces Freezing Winter as Russia’s Gas Halt Backfires

Transnistria Faces Freezing Winter as Russia’s Gas Halt Backfires

by EUToday Correspondents
Transnistria Faces Freezing Winter as Russia’s Gas Halt Backfires

The self-proclaimed republic of Transnistria, a Russian-backed breakaway region of Moldova, has been left shivering after Moscow ceased gas supplies via Ukraine. The decision, rooted in geopolitical tensions, was intended to project Russia’s influence in the ongoing war with Ukraine. Instead, it has largely backfired, leaving the 450,000 residents of Transnistria—staunch Kremlin supporters—bearing the brunt of the fallout.

Immediate Impact of the Gas Cut

On Wednesday, heating and hot water were abruptly cut off across Transnistria after the expiration of a gas transit agreement between Russia and Ukraine. The halt in gas flow affected homes, schools, kindergartens, and public buildings, leaving residents scrambling for alternative ways to stay warm as temperatures in Tiraspol, the region’s capital, hovered at 4°C (39°F).

Local authorities advised families to seal windows with blankets, huddle in single rooms, and rely on electric heaters. Hospitals were exempt from the cut, but households, 131 schools, 147 kindergartens, and 130 administrative buildings lost heating. The local energy provider, Tirasteploenergo, confirmed the situation but could not specify how long the crisis would last.

Transdniestria’s leader, Vadim Krasnoselsky, admitted that the situation was “not an easy one” but claimed the region was prepared. Meanwhile, residents expressed their frustration. Olga, a mother of two, described her family’s makeshift efforts to endure the cold: “We prepared two rooms for this emergency and installed electric fireplaces there for heating… we will hold on like this, hoping that this whole situation with gas is temporary.”

Russia’s Energy Weapon Backfires

The Kremlin’s decision to halt gas supplies, which it likely intended as a symbolic gesture of power amid its ongoing war with Ukraine, has highlighted its waning influence. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky characterised the stoppage as “one of Moscow’s biggest defeats” and urged Europe to support Moldova during its energy transition.

Contrary to Moscow’s expectations, Europe has largely shrugged off the disruption. Years of energy diversification have insulated much of the continent from the effects of such actions. In contrast, Transnistria—entirely dependent on Russia for gas—has been left in crisis, prompting questions about the wisdom of its allegiance to the Kremlin.

The halt in gas supplies has also sparked resentment among Transnistrians. Once unwavering in their support for Moscow, some residents and officials now find themselves questioning their loyalty. A sense of betrayal is palpable as the region grapples with freezing homes and shuttered schools.

Moldova’s Resilience and Support

While Transnistria struggles, Moldova has demonstrated resilience. The central government has diversified its energy sources, meeting 38% of its needs through domestic production—including renewable energy—and importing the remainder from neighbouring Romania. Thermal power plants continue to operate normally, and the government has assured residents that gas reserves are sufficient to cover the winter.

Government spokesman Daniel Voda stated that Moldova was prepared to assist Transnistria, though details remain unclear. The Moldovan government’s measured response reflects its commitment to ensuring stability and mitigating the humanitarian impact of the crisis.

A Turning Point for Transnistria?

For decades, Transnistria has been a steadfast ally of Russia, hosting approximately 1,500 Russian troops and relying entirely on Moscow’s support. However, the energy crisis has prompted a rare moment of introspection. The region’s parliament has already appealed to Moscow to negotiate a new transit agreement with Ukraine. Yet, such overtures highlight the precariousness of its dependence on a patron that appears indifferent to its suffering.

The situation also raises broader questions about Transnistria’s future. As Moldova deepens its ties with the European Union, the breakaway region’s alignment with Russia is increasingly at odds with regional trends. Facing a harsh winter with limited support, Transnistria’s residents may begin to reconsider their political orientation.

The unfolding crisis in Transnistria highlights the unintended consequences of Russia’s energy manoeuvres. What was meant as a show of strength has exposed Moscow’s limited leverage and strained its relationships with even its most loyal allies. For Transdniestria, the harsh winter may serve as a turning point, forcing its leaders and citizens to weigh the costs of their dependence on a Kremlin that has left them in the cold.

Image source: youngpioneertours.com
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Russia Halts Gas Supplies to Transnistria

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