China’s Leader Xi Jinping Engages in Paris Talks: Trade and Ukraine in Focus

Chinese President Xi Jinping’s arrival in Paris on Monday marks a significant milestone, signifying his first visit to the region in half a decade.

During this pivotal visit, discussions are poised to tackle a diverse array of pressing issues, spanning from simmering trade tensions to the urgent imperative of addressing the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine.

President Xi Jinping is set to engage in crucial talks with French President Emmanuel Macron and European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen.

At the heart of these discussions lies the intricate and multifaceted conflict concerning Russia’s aggression towards Ukraine.

President Macron, in particular, is reportedly aiming to leverage China’s diplomatic influence with Moscow to facilitate a peaceful resolution to the war.

This underscores the critical importance of collective international efforts in de-escalating conflicts and fostering diplomatic solutions to mitigate tensions.

Upon his arrival in Paris on Sunday, May 5th, Xi Jinping published an article in Le Figaro, outlining the purpose of his visit to France.

He articulated that he had come with “three messages” to share with President Emmanuel Macron during this two-day state visit, marking the first official trip by a Chinese head of state to Europe since 2019.

Among the primary topics of discussion were the trade and diplomatic relations between the two countries, alongside the exploration of pathways to resolve the “conflict” in Ukraine.

Xi Jinping acknowledged the significance of the Ukrainian crisis for Europeans and reiterated China’s commitment to a set of principles governing international relations.

These principles encompass mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, non-aggression, non-interference in internal affairs, equality, mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence.

Xi Jinping emphasised China’s adherence to these principles, highlighting that since its establishment over 70 years ago, China has refrained from initiating wars or occupying foreign territories.

Furthermore, he underscored China’s perceived constructive role in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, affirming that China neither instigated nor participated in the crisis.

Expressing hope for the swift restoration of peace and stability in Europe, Xi Jinping articulated his desire to collaborate with France and the wider international community in resolving the crisis in Ukraine.

He reiterated his commitment to working towards a resolution of the conflict alongside France and the international community.

Chinese state media have adopted a conciliatory tone, underscoring China’s commitment to strengthening communication and cooperation with the European Union.

The People’s Daily emphasised the importance of China-EU economic and trade cooperation while acknowledging potential differences, affirming China’s willingness to address them through dialogue.

Similarly, The Global Times reiterated China’s eagerness to expand cooperation with Europe, signaling Beijing’s commitment to fostering positive relations despite existing challenges.

However, within the European Union, attitudes towards China vary among member states. While France advocates for a robust approach towards trade disputes, Germany adopts a more cautious stance.

Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s absence from the discussions in Paris further underscores the nuanced dynamics within the EU regarding China.

President Macron’s agenda also encompasses addressing issues such as opening the Chinese market for French agricultural exports and resolving concerns within the French cosmetic industry regarding intellectual property rights.

Conversely, China may announce a substantial order for Airbus aircraft during Xi Jinping’s visit, indicative of the potential for mutually beneficial economic cooperation between China and France.

Following engagements in Paris, President Xi will accompany President Macron to the Pyrenees, underscoring China’s broader engagement with European countries.

As discussions unfold between China and France, the international community remains vigilant, hopeful for progress on trade issues and efforts towards resolving global conflicts, particularly the ongoing war of Russian with Ukraine.

Read also: